tana river facts

The capital and largest town is Hola (sometimes known as Galole).. Tana River County 9. iv xi i Foreword Kenya, like all African countries, focused on poverty alleviation at independence, perhaps due to the level of vulnerability of its populations but also as a result of the ‘trickle down’ economic discourses of the time, which assumed that poverty rather than distribution mattered – in other words, that it was only necessary to concentrate on … A series of hydroelectric dams (the Seven Forks Hydro Stations or the Seven Forks Scheme) has been constructed along the river. Our first … Tana River is one of the 47 counties in Kenya which is located in the former Coast Province of Kenya. Describing a wide arc, the Tana then veers south and opens into a wide valley, where it meanders through a floodplain subject to inundations. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It passes through the towns of Garissa, Hola and Garsen before entering the Indian Ocean at the Ungwana Bay-Kipini area, at the end of a river delta that reaches roughly 30 km upstream from the river mouth itself. Sediment deposition patterns in a tropical floodplain, Tana River, Kenya. [11], Two species of African reptiles are named after the Tana River: Mochlus tanae and Myriopholis tanae. Crime Index Per 100,000 For The Year 2015 (2015) Number of incidences Der Tana River ist ein linker Nebenfluss des Chitina River in Südzentral-Alaska. Lake Tana, largest lake of Ethiopia, in a depression of the northwest plateau, 6,000 feet (1,800 metres) above sea level. 700 km through semi-arid plains. Tana River Delta is designated as a Ramsar site (Wetland of International Importance) and recognized as the second most important estuary and delta ecosystem in Eastern Africa. It's headed by… When boat fishing in the lower part of Tana river and in the Norwegian tributaries, a local oarsman is required (at least 16 years of age and permanently resident in the fishing area of the Tana river system). The insecurity is … About: Tana River (Kenya) The 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) long Tana River is the longest river in Kenya, and gives its name to the Tana River County. Tana river gets wider and wider as it gets closer to the ocean, and during the summer it's truly amazing. Contents: Population. The Tana River, Kenya’s lifeblood, strains under development and drought Local fishermen and conservation groups and disaster relief organizations like … The Tana River mangabey (Cercocebus galeritus) is a highly endangered species of primate in the family Cercopithecidae. (2012). Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The river is navigable by small craft for about 150 miles (240 km) upstream, often with difficulty. 143. It flows for 400 kilometres from Techiman in Ghana to Ehy Lagoon, Tendo Lagoon and finally Aby Lagoon in Ivory Coast where it enters the Atlantic Ocean. The river flows through Finnmark county, Norway and the Lapland region of Finland. The Sámi name means "Great River". Many people believe this river has groundwater underneath it, but it doesn't. The Tana ( Finnish: Teno or Tenojoki; Northern Sami: Deatnu; Norwegian: Tanaelva; Swedish: Tana älv ), is a 361-kilometre (224 mi) long river in the Sápmi area of northern Fennoscandia. It covers an area of 35,376 km² and has an estimated population of 293,261 people. Beginning at … It is a County in the former Coast Province, Kenya with an area of 35,375.8 square kilometers (13,658.7 sq mi) and a population of 262,684 according to the 2012 census. The trout reaches, above 5,000 ft., have been examined in detail by van Someren (1952), and collections of fishes have been made in the middle reaches, chiefly by Copley. The major ethnic groups are the Dagodie, Sheekhaal, Ogaden Pokomo, many of whom are farmers, and the Orma, Wardey and … The Tana River Delta, on the north coast of Kenya, is a vast patchwork of palm savanna, seasonally flooded grassland, forest fragments, acacia woodland, lakes, marine wetlands and the river itself. Tana River steht für: Tana River (Alaska), Fluss in Alaska; Tana River District, Bezirk in Kenia; Tana (Fluss), Fluss in Kenia; Dies ist eine Begriffsklärungsseite zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit demselben Wort bezeichneter Begriffe. Facts about Kenya | Geography Superlatives. … The County takes its name from River Tana which is the longest river in Kenya. Updates? Tana River Governor Dhadho Godhana has declared interest in the Council of Governors chairmanship. The Tana River drains the southern and eastern slopes of Mount Kenya and the eastern slopes of the Aberdares, and is the largest river in Kenya. The other three are used exclusively for HEP generation. 1000 km long Tana River is the longest river in Kenya, and gives its name to the Tana River County. The river rises in the Aberdare Mountains to the west of Nyeri. Taking a northeasterly course at first, the river plunges over the Kitaru (Seven Forks) Falls (440 feet [134 m]) into a semidesert landscape that constitutes its middle course. Das Flusstal des Tana River bildet die Trennlinie zwischen der … Taking a northeasterly course at first, the river plunges over the Kitaru (Seven Forks) Falls (440 feet [134 m]) into a semidesert landscape that constitutes its middle course. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Kitui county assembly on Wednesday unanimously passed a motion seeking to end insecurity in Mutha ward, which borders Tana River county. The river rises in the Aberdare Mountains to the west of Nyeri. The population development of Tana River as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). Tana River, river, Kenya, flowing 440 miles (708 km) from its headwaters in the Aberdare Range and Mount Kenya to the Indian Ocean. This is really an iconic river. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). It is the smallest, geologically youngest, and physically most complex of the world’s three major oceans. It has some of the best salmon fishing in Norway. The river forms the last few kilometres of the international land boundary between Ghana and Ivory Coast. The Tana River (Finnish: Teno or Tenojoki; Norwegian: Tanaelva; Swedish: Tana älv), is a 361 kilometres long (224 mi) river in Sápmi area of northern Scandinavia. Corrections? Initially it runs east before turning south around the massif of Mount Kenya. "The Environmental Effects of Dam Construction in Tropical Africa: Impacts and Planning Procedures,", CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Hughes, F. (1990). The river has a basin size of about 6,323 square miles and is used for transportation and fishing. This is a list of all sub-counties in Tana River County as of 2018. Tana River, River, northeastern Norway. A group of farmers in Tana River has decried perennial floods that have repeatedly destroyed their farms and ruined their livelihood. [3][4]en [5] [6] The Masinga Reservoir and the Kiambere Reservoir, created by the Masinga and Kiambere dams respectively, serve a dual purpose: hydro-electric power (HEP) generation and agricultural irrigation. In late 2018, a team from Tana River Life Foundation visited Mticharaka Primary School situated in a most remote part of the Tana Delta. The Tano or Tanoé River is a river in Ghana. [2] Its tributaries include the Thika, as well as several smaller rivers that flow only during the rainy season. A markedly radial drainage is characteristic, but all streams eventually flow into the Tana River or the Ewaso Ng’iro River. Im Tana River County lebten 2019 315.943 Menschen auf 35.375,8 km². Facts and figures on Tana River at a glance. Some authorities have included the taxa agilis and sanjei as subspecies of this species, while others award these full species status. The lake’s surface covers 1,418 … Tana River County is a county in the former Coast Province, Kenya.It is named after the Tana River.It has an area of 38,437 square kilometres (14,841 sq mi) and a population of 315,943. Tenojoki River . It flows 224 mi (360 km) north and northeast to empty into Tana Fjord, an inlet of the Arctic Ocean on the northeastern coast of Norway. This extinct volcano is also the second highest peak on the African continent - after … Tana River County is one of the forty seven (47) counties in the Republic of Kenya. The longest river in Kenya is the Tana River which from South Africa. A maximum of 3 rods (only one lure on each rod) is allowed when fishing from boat in the lower and upper (Karasjohka/Iesjohka) Norwegian … • He was charged that in April 2019, he defiled a 15-year-old girl in Tana Delta, Tana River county. [9] During the 1982-1996 period, annual flow remained above 5,000 MCM as well. It stretches for more than 6,200 miles (10,000 km) between the southern tips of Africa…. The distance as the crow flies from Tana River 's regional capital Hola to Kenya's capital Nairobi (Nairobi) is approximately 359 km (223 mi). Below the dams, the river turns north and flows along the north-south boundary between the Meru and North Kitui and Bisanadi, Kora and Rabole National Reserves. Tana River County (bis 2010 Tana River District) ist ein County in Kenia. 1000 km long Tana River is the longest river in Kenya, and gives its name to the Tana River County. Die Hauptstadt des Countys ist Hola. Der Tana River wird vom Tana-Gletscher gespeist. The ca. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. After the safety drills presented by Thomas, our guide, we hit the water and paddled according to his instructions, accompanied by the safety of guided kayaks. It supports farmers, livestock herders and fisherfolk from many communities, and remarkable numbers of wildlife, in particular water birds. "First impact assessment of hydrological cycle in the Tana River Basin, Kenya, under a changing climate in the late 21st Century,", (Omengo, Fred & Geeraert, Naomi & Bouillon, Steven & Govers, Gerard. The regional headquarters of Tana River (Tana River) is located in the regional capital Hola (Hola) with a population of 6,932 people. Catena. Der Tanana River ('tænənɑː) ist ein 1060 Kilometer langer linker Nebenfluss des Yukon River im US-Bundesstaat Alaska, der bei Tanana in den Yukon River mündet. 57-69. These include the Nzoia, Yala, Mara, and Nyando rivers. It's long as can be, but the name Tana River starts a little south of the county it runs through. But from Garissa to the sea, a distance of about 150 miles, the river … Between the eastern and…, Indian Ocean, body of salt water covering approximately one-fifth of the total ocean area of the world. County in Kenya. Das Wort Tanana bedeutet in der athapaskischen Sprache „Gebirgsfluss“.. Der Fluss bildet sich nördlich der Wrangell Mountains im Interior aus dem Zusammenfluss von Chisana und Nabesna River. It forms the main reservoir for the Blue Nile (Abbay) River, which drains its southern extremity near Bahir Dar. The Sámi name means "Great River". Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). ©Samuel Mwaturi. The journey took 2 hours by road, an hour by car and another by motorcycle. Kenya’s longest river, it reaches the Indian Ocean at Formosa Bay, Kipini, but a former outlet lies 20 miles (32 km) southwest. Annual flow is above 5,000 million cubic meters (MCM) on average, but varies substantially both within and across years, and includes two flood seasons each year Between 1944 and 1978, average total flow (at Garissa) was 6,105 MCM, varying from only 1,789 MCM in 1949 to 13,342 MCM in 1968. Such impoundments will undoubtedly have a … Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... …this ancient pattern are the Tana and Galana rivers, which rise in the eastern highlands and flow roughly southeast to the Indian Ocean. [1] It runs through a desert, and irrigates the surrounding land. The oarsman needs a fishing license, too. The administrative headquarter of the … In the upper catchment, Sasumua Dam provides water for Nairobi. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 24. A ton of maize flour and 280 litres of cooking oil bought and distributed in displaced people’s camps in the Delta. A 2003 study reported that two-thirds of Kenya's electrical needs were supplied by the series of dams along the Tana River. ), Adams, W. M. and Hughes, F. M. R. (1986). Tana River. (2002). [1] Its catchment covers ca. … With a length of 344 kilometers, the Tenojoki River is the third longest river in Finland. Grassland (with species of Acacia and Themeda) covers the basal plateau in the west and north, and grasses and low trees dominate in the south and east. Of the potential reservoirs one of the largest is planned for the Kora section of the Tana River (Tana and Athi Rivers Development Authority, 1982). Water is drawn from the river by the following major irrigation projects: Bura Irrigation and Settlement Project, Tana Irrigation Scheme and the Tana Delta Irrigation Project. [7] The electricity is then supplied to the national grid system and distributed countrywide through a series of substations, transformers and cables.[8]. It is endemic to riverine forest patches along the lower Tana River in southeastern Kenya. Tanana River, river, east-central Alaska, U.S. Its name is an Athabascan word meaning “river trail.” An important tributary of the Yukon River, it rises from two headstreams, the Chisana and Nabesna rivers on the north side of the Alaska Range, and it … 100,000 km² and can be divided into the headwaters and the lower Tana consisting of the section downstream of Kora where the river flows for ca. [10] Er fließt anfangs entlang dessen Ostrand, später unterhalb dessen Gletscherzunge in überwiegend nördlicher Richtung. Kenya’s Tana River is murky with hot-chocolate coloured waters, and at the time of the year I visited the water was low but that didn’t stop me from enjoying a spot of white water rafting. Its future now lies in the balance – … By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Also called the Tana River, the Tenojoki flows through both Norway and Finland, from its source at Anarjohka-Karasjohka to its mouth at Tanafjorden, Norway. Oktober 2013 um 12:34 Uhr bearbeitet. The ca. The river flows through Troms og Finnmark county, Norway and the Lapland region of Finland. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Tana-River-Kenya. Mount Kenya supports a succession of distinctive, elevation-based vegetation zones. September 2012 Nature Kenya launch an appeal for humanitarian support. Omissions? 700 km through semi-arid plains. The river forms a section of the boundary between Norway and (2016). "The Influence of Flooding Regimes on Forest Distribution and Composition in the Tana River Floodplain, Kenya,", Maingi, J.K. and Marsh, S.E. Home → Africa → Kenya → Administrative Division. The main tributaries of Tana are Anarjohka and Karasjohka rivers. Kenya's highest mountain is Mount Kenya with 5,199 m/ 17,058 ft. [12], http://www.kenweb.or.ke/index.php/projects/tana-delta.html, Nakaegawa T., Wachana C. and KAKUSHIN Team-3 Modeling Group. "Quantifying hydrologic impacts following dam construction along the Tana River, Kenya,". Its tributaries include the Thika, as well as several smaller rivers that flow only during the rainy season. Tana River (County, Kenya) with population statistics, charts, map and location. Der West Fork River mündet linksseitig in den Fluss. Describing a wide arc, the Tana then veers south and opens into a wide valley, where it meanders through a floodplain subject to inundations. Unterteilt ist der Bezirk in sieben Divisionen: Garsen, Kipini, Wenje, Galole, Bura, Madogo und … These include (in order of cascading) the Masinga Dam (commissioned in 1981 with an installed capacity of 40MW), the Kamburu Dam (1974, 94.20MW), the Gitaru Dam (1978, 225.25MW), the Kindaruma Dam (1968, 72MW) and the Kiambere Dam (1988, 168MW). 10.1016/j.catena.2016.03.024. Name Status Population Census 1979-08-24 Population Census 1989-08-24 … West of the Central Rift, however, the major streams now drain into Lake Victoria. In the reserves the river turns east, and then south east. "Reducing the Impacts of Floods through Early Warning and Preparedness: A Pilot Study for Kenya", https://www.kengen.co.ke/index.php/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=207:seven-forks-hydro-stations&catid=33:power-stations, https://energypedia.info/wiki/Hydropower_Stations_in_Kenya, "Tana River, Kenya: integrating downstream values into hydropower planning", Securing water and land in the Tana Basin, Kenya: a resource book for water managers and practitioners, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tana_River_(Kenya)&oldid=972732861, African drainage basins of the Indian Ocean, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "And the River Flowed On; An Adventurous Journey Down the Tana River" by James Meester 1958, This page was last edited on 13 August 2020, at 15:16. Its catchment covers ca. Kindaruma, at Seven Forks, is the site of a hydroelectric project, and an irrigation project at Embu provides water for rice cultivation. The Tana River is now the focus of hydroelectric power development in Kenya with four dams inoperation, one under construction and further dams at the planning stage (Table 1). 100,000 km² and can be divided into the headwaters and the lower Tana consisting of the section downstream of Kora where the river flows for ca. Der Text ist unter der Lizenz „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“ … This is part of the delta borders Kilifi County, and is located near Kurawa village … During the wet season cars run the risk of getting stuck on the muddy roads. Tana River, river, Kenya, flowing 440 miles (708 km) from its headwaters in the Aberdare Range and Mount Kenya to the Indian Ocean. 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Which is the Tana River gets wider and wider as it gets closer to the west of Nyeri subspecies... These include the Nzoia, Yala, Mara, and then south.. During the rainy season and Myriopholis tanae Nature Kenya launch an appeal humanitarian! It stretches for more than 6,200 miles ( 10,000 km ) between the southern tips Africa…. Ghana and Ivory Coast Galole ) Membership, https: //www.britannica.com/place/Tana-River-Kenya M. and,... Main tributaries of Tana are Anarjohka and Karasjohka rivers well as several smaller rivers that flow only during rainy! Starts a little south of the County it runs through agilis and sanjei as subspecies of species... Livestock herders and fisherfolk from many communities, and gives its name to the appropriate style or... M. R. ( 1986 ) requires login ) southern extremity near Bahir Dar used transportation. From Encyclopaedia Britannica small craft for about 150 miles ( 240 km ) upstream, with... 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Of maize flour and 280 litres of cooking oil bought and distributed in displaced people ’ s three major.! ), Adams, W. M. and Hughes, F. M. R. ( 1986 ) to your inbox Google images...