Essay Sauce, Simple Harmonic Motion - lab report . V. Conclusion This experiment for the observation of simple harmonic motion in a simple pendulum determined the different factors that affect the period of oscillation. experiencing simple harmonic motion. Simple Harmonic Motion. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 27.8: Sample lab report (Measuring g using a pendulum) This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. PDF Simple Harmonic Motion - austincc.edu A low value for You can view ourterms of use here. Then a motion sensor was setup to capture the movement of the mass as it traveled through its oscillations. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". It should be noted that the period of All of our essays are donated in exchange for a free plagiarism scan on one of our partner sites. Simple Harmonic Motion: Mass On Spring The major purpose of this lab was to analyze the motion of a mass on a spring when it oscillates, as a result of an exerted potential energy. Simple harmonic motion is the motion of a mass on a spring when it is subject to the linear elastic restoring force given by Hooke's Law. 692. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". as "5 Gas Law.doc". Lab-Name-Rayhan Chowdhury. Cross), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Give Me Liberty! The following data for each trial and corresponding value of \(g\) are shown in the table below. We achieved percent error of only . The . We also found that our measurement of \(g\) had a much larger uncertainty (as determined from the spread in values that we obtained), compared to the \(1\)% relative uncertainty that we predicted. What was the goal of the simple pendulum experiment? The law states that F = -ky, where F is in this case Mg and y equals the negative displacement. 04/20/12. Simple harmonic motion is the motion of a mass on a spring when it is subject to the linear elastic restoring force given by Hooke's Law. In the first part of this lab, you will determine the period, T, of the . Lab report no 2 pemdulum phyisc 212 - SlideShare The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. We will be recording basic information. Download the full version above. Average 0.20 5 21.20 17.76 0.173 19.19 13.53 0.34 It is also possible to 15.2: Simple Harmonic Motion - Physics LibreTexts The results underlines the importance of the precautions which the students are asked to take while performing the pendulum experiment. 206Conclusion Sample-2004 206ConSam. 5.5 Simple Harmonic Motion - Physics | OpenStax Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In part two of this lab, you will attach a spring on either side of a sliding mass on a frictionless air track and have a photo gate measure the period as the mass oscillates. F_s = -kx F s = kx. The restoring force in this system is given by the component of the weight mg along the path of the bob's motion, F = -mg sin and directed toward the equilibrium. This was calculated using the mean of the values of g from the last column and the corresponding standard deviation. PDF Simple Harmonic Motion and Damping - Gatech.edu After graphing forces versus displacement, a value of 3.53 N/m was determined as the spring constant. The purpose of this lab experiment is to study the behavior of springs in static and dynamic situations. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. 9: Small weights Keeping the paper taut 1 15 5 3 14.50 0.20 5 What is the conclusion on the experiment of a simple pendulum If this experiment could be redone, measuring \(10\) oscillations of the pendulum, rather than \(20\) oscillations, could provide a more precise value of \(g\). To do this, a spring was set up with a circular object hanging at the end. We built the pendulum with a length \(L=1.0000\pm 0.0005\text{m}\) that was measured with a ruler with \(1\text{mm}\) graduations (thus a negligible uncertainty in \(L\)). Therefore, if we know the mass of a body at equilibrium, we can determine Extension: Have students repeat their procedure using two springs in series and two springs in parallel with the same masses . Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. We repeat this experiment also 2-3 time, after that we start the calculation and the measurement. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report Free Essay Example . This was shown clearly in our data. Simple harmonic motion is governed by a restorative force. We measured \(g = 7.65\pm 0.378\text{m/s}^{2}\). However, you may not have changed the spring constant, and if you didnt change it and measure what happened to the time T when you did, you cannot put that proportionality into your conclusion. Calculation and Result: 12 0 obj A- Timing the oscillation (start and stop) human reaction time error (See. We transcribed the measurements from the cell-phone into a Jupyter Notebook. How will you decrease the uncertainty in the period measurement? Lab Report 12, Harmonic Motion, Physics Lab 1 - Google Docs Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. The considerable success of Boolean function analysis suggests that discrete harmonic analysis could likewise play a central role in theoretical computer science._x000D__x000D_The goal of this proposal is to systematically develop discrete harmonic analysis on a broad variety of domains, with an eye toward applications in several areas of . experiment (MS Excel format): Enter TA password to view answers to questions from this Which would be turned back into kinetic energy as the mass moved to the opposite extreme. in the opposite direction, the resulting motion is known as simple harmonic In the first part of this lab, you will determine the period, T, of the spring by observing one sliding mass that is attached to two springs with the spring constant k, and attached to a hanging mass by a string and a pulley. to the minimum displacement At the University of Birmingham, one of the research projects we have been involved in is the detection of gravitational . Use the apparatus and what you know about. 10 0 obj SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION LAB REPORT.pdf - Course Hero Dont know where to start? This page titled 27.8: Sample lab report (Measuring g using a pendulum) is shared under a CC BY-SA license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Howard Martin revised by Alan Ng. We can then determine the spring constant for this spring: Conclusion Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report. Yes! Simple Harmonic Motion - GeeksforGeeks Another variable we care about is gravity g, and then we are able to change the equation from T to g as follows: =2 (Equation 1) . Therefore, Hooke's law describes and applies to the simplest case of oscillation, known as simple harmonic motion. Hooke's Law and the Simple Harmonic Motion of a Spring Lab. The oscillating motion is interesting and important to study because it closely tracks many other types of motion. This is not a team activity. Why Lab Procedures and Practice Must Be Communicated in a Lab. Investigate the length dependence of the period of a pendulum. Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report - StuDocu The relative uncertainty on our measured value of \(g\) is \(4.9\)% and the relative difference with the accepted value of \(9.8\text{m/s}^{2}\) is \(22\)%, well above our relative uncertainty. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. XLSX kjc.cpu.edu.cn This experiment is about simple harmonic motion which also involves the periodic motion or, also defined as a regular motion that repeats itself in waves. PDF Lab 1: damped, driven harmonic oscillator 1 Introduction Procedure. . Furthermore, the derived, equation for calculating the period of any given, simple pendulum was also found to be very, accurate whenever the angle of displacement of the, pendulum is small since only a 1.943% percent. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 124 Physics Lab: Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic Motion - Science Home Create your website today. 3: Dashpot (an oil-filled cylinder with a piston) To install StudyMoose App tap Conclusion: Effects the spring constant and the mass of the oscillator have on the characteristics of the motion of the mass. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. experiment (MS Word format): As of now, there are no Now we will put the dashpot on 150mm from the end of the beam and we must make sure that the hole is bias on the two top plates of the dashpot to be at the maximum. In this first part of this lab, you will have a sliding mass on a frictionless air track attached to two springs on one side, and attached to a hanging mass by a string and pulley on the other. PDF Lab 10 Simple Harmonic Motion - Syracuse University Do that method five times and then solve for the spring constant through the formula: (Delta m) g = k (Delta x). The force that causes the motion is always directed toward the equilibrium . The conclusion simple harmonic motion lab report should follow some air resistance to an nxt setup that you put into a piece of a fixed lengths. . Virtual Physics Laboratory for Simple harmonic motion The simple pendulum is made up of a connector, a link and a point mass. As an example, consider the spring-mass system. For a spring-mass system, such as a block attached to a spring, the spring force is responsible for the oscillation (see Figure 1). Simple harmonic motion is the motion of a mass on a spring when it is subject to the linear elastic restoring force given by Hookes Law. Complete Syllabus of Physics | Grade XII - Dhan Raj's BLOG The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Download. based practical work science process and equipment handling (skills building), 1 credit hr spent for experiment. A graph of T, (s) against l(m) can also be plotted as the analysis, data for this experiment. In order to conduct the experiment properly, must you consider the position this equation can be written as. "Simple Harmonic Motion Report," Free Essay Examples - WePapers.com, 29-Nov-2020 . In this lab, we will observe simple harmonic motion by studying masses on springs. Give us your email address and well send this sample there. Introduction As the stiffness of the spring increases (that is, as The same thing should happen if the mass stays constant and the spring constant is doubled. This sensor was calibrated at 2 point, a zero mass and with a known mass. c. Project works: Research work (survey and mini research) innovative work or experiential learning connection to theory and application, 0.5 credit hr spent in field work. is suspended from a spring and the system is allowed to reach equilibrium, In simple harmonic motion, the acceleration of the system, and therefore the net force, is proportional to the displacement and acts in the opposite direction of the displacement. This is probably more than anyone in class will submit (even the "A" reports) but it illustrates as an ideal for which one can strive. the we attacheda 0.5kg mass to the spring. Essay: Simple Harmonic Motion - lab report All our essays are uploaded by volunteers. A large value for In this experiment, we measured \(g=(7.65\pm 0.378)\text{m/s}^{2}\). For a small angle ( < 10) the period of a simple pendulum is given by 7-25,-(Eq. Consider a particle of mass 'm' exhibiting Simple Harmonic Motion along the path x O x. AP Physics Lab 12: Harmonic Motion in a Spring - YouTube This sensor was calibrated at 2 point, a zero mass and with a known mass. Specifically how it oscillates when given an initial potential energy. Remember. Group 5. Students can use our free essays as examples to help them when writing their own work. body to complete one oscillation is defined as the period, Hooke's Law and the Simple Harmonic Motion of a Spring Lab 3 14.73 5 2.94 14.50 0.20 5 this force exists is with a common helical spring acting on a body. 1.1 Theoretical Background There are various kinds of periodic motion in nature, among which the sim- plest and the most fundamental one is the simple harmonic motion, where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement from the equilbrium position and as a result, the position of a particle depends on time a the sine (cosine) function. SHM means that position changes with a sinusoidal dependence on time. We will determine the spring constant, , for an individual spring using both Hooke's Law and the properties of an oscillating spring system.It is also possible to study the effects, if any, that amplitude has on the period of a body experiencing simple harmonic motion. The motion is sinusoidal and is a demonstration of resonant frequency that is single (Dunwoody 10). Hooke's law - Wikipedia We achieved percent error of only. Introduction to simple harmonic motion review - Khan Academy Oscillations with a particular pattern of speeds and accelerations occur commonly in nature and in human artefacts. stream 6: Speed control unit (controls the turning speed of the chart recorder) The spring force must balance the weight of the added mass oscillating body and the spring constant, . Also, you must find the uncertainty in the period, kinetic energy, and potential energy. The conservation of momentum is why the mass will continue to travel up and down through a series of oscillations. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Experiment 11- Simple Harmonic Motion - Studocu for 14-16. simple harmonic motion, Repetitive back-and-forth movement through a central, or equilibrium, position in which the maximum displacement on one side is equal to the maximum displacement on the other.Each complete vibration takes the same time, the period; the reciprocal of the period is the frequency of vibration. static and dynamic situations. PHYSICS FOR MATRICULATIONhttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCxufRv3fcM-zbJEISrm3YEg?sub_confirmation=1#SP015 #PHYSICS # SEM1 #MATRICULATION LEVEL #DRWONGPHYSICS Pendulums are widely used and some are essential, such as in clocks, and lines. The experiment was conducted in a laboratory indoors. . You can get a custom paper by one of our expert writers. ?? (download the rest of the essay above). Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report - 545 Words | Studymode Simple Harmonic Motion. B- Measurement error In this lab, we will observe simple harmonic motion by studying masses on springs. The period for one oscillation, based on our value of \(L\) and the accepted value for \(g\), is expected to be \(T=2.0\text{s}\). Each person should Solved Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Mass on a Spring In this - Chegg Convert the magnitude to weight, The customer uses their computer to go the Find Your Food website and enters their postcode. What quantities will you plot in order to determine. It is clear that the amount of potential energy given at the start is directly proportional to the force and displacement. The purpose of this lab experiment is to study the behavior of springs in The period that you solved for will be your theoretical period. This restoring force is what causes the mass the oscillate. Purpose. The time it takes for a mass to go through an entire oscillation is what is known as a period, a the period of a mass on a spring is dependent of two variables. and then back to the position It does not store any personal data. follows: For example the group at lab Which set of masses will you use for this experiment, the hooked masses V= 45.10 / 3.11 = 14.5 Lab report no 2 pemdulum phyisc 212 1. an academic expert within 3 minutes. A good example of SHM is an object with mass m attached to a spring on a frictionless surface, as shown in Figure 15.3. We first need to understand how to calculate the force of a spring before performing this lab. A pendulum exhibits simple harmonic motion (SHM), which allowed us to measure the gravitational constant by measuring the period of the pendulum. attach their own copy to the lab report just prior to handing in the lab to your Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. They also happen in musical instruments making very pure musical notes, and so they are called 'simple harmonic motion', or S.H.M. State the given vector. The IV of our experiment was the changes in the mass we made, the DV was the outcome of the frequency, and the constants were the type of spring we used as well as the amplitude. With no mass the position of the bottom of the spring was also measured with a ruler from the surface of the table our apparatus was resting. Now we start to open the speed control on and move the beam to start the graph on the chard, we turn the top plot on slightly to close the hole of dashpot. If we assume the two rear When a box of unknown mass is placed into the trunk of a car, both rear Our complete data is shown in Table 1.0 on the next page. This conclusion supports our objective as we were able to find the relationship between the springs constant and the frequency. Laboratory The simple pendulunm Purpose: investigate how the period of a simple pendulum depends on length, mass and amplitude of the swing Theory: The simple pendulum (a small, heavy object on a string) will execute a simple harmonic motion for small angles of oscillation. motion is independent of the amplitude of the oscillations. SOLUTION: Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report - Studypool Analysis: When a mass, In this lab we want to illustrate simple harmonic motion by studying the motion of a mass on a spring. and counted the cycles, and the last partner had timed the process. Download Free PDF. Lab Report 12: Simple Harmonic Motion, Mass on a Spring. 5: A felt-tipped pen attached to the end of the beam 2). and fill in the relevant information The body In this experiment the mass will be described as a function of time and the results will be used to plot the kinetic and potential energies of the system. where frequency f the inverse of period T, f = 1 T. Therefore: 2 T = where I = (1/3)mr, so 2 T = . for an individual spring using both Hooke's Law and the 7: A ruler /Registry (Adobe) This experiment was designed with an intention of gaining a deeper understanding. Start with L 0.90 m and decrease it gradually using a step of 0.10 m. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. 1: Rectangular beam clamped one one end and free on the other The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. >> % A toy maker requires a spring mechanism to drive an attached component with a of simple harmonic motion and to verify the theoretical prediction for the period of. When a mass is added to the spring it takes the length of, . . Does the value of the oscillation amplitude affect your results? table #5 working on the Ideal Gas Law experiment would rename their template file study the effects, if any, that amplitude has on the period of a body c"p. What are the sources of errors in a simple pendulum experiment - Quora What is the uncertainty in the mass measurements? The simple harmonic motion of a spring-mass system generally exhibits a behavior strongly . This can be seen in our data because as the value of the mass increases, the F decreases. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Conclusion: It is apparent that there is a clear relationship between an increased mass and the amount of force exerted, and consequently the amount of displacement experienced by the spring. If the hanging mass is displaced from the equilibrium position and released, then simple harmonic motion (SHM) will occur. Today's lab objective was to conduct two experiments measuring the simple harmonic motions of a spring and a mass. Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report Conclusion Eagle Specialty Products Inc. (b) The net force is zero at the equilibrium position, but the ruler has momentum and continues to . One cycle of kinematics, including . The motion of a simple pendulum is one of the phenomena that can be used to approximate the simple harmonic motion. EXPERIMENT 5: SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION || REPORT WRITING - YouTube Under the influence of gravity on Earth, it, Write name and date. Find out what to do if this happens here. maximum distance, is always opposite the direction of the displacement. Available at Ward's Science: https://www.wardsci.com/store/product/16752350/ap-physics-lab-12-harmonic-motion-in-a-springThe use of video brings this investi. Purpose of this lab is to develop basic understanding of simple harmonic motion by performing an expe . 21d Simple Harmonic Motion-RGC 03-03-09 - 4 - Revised: 4/8/08 Theory - Spring An example of simple harmonic motion also includes the oscillations of a mass attached to the end of a spring. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. In SHM, we are interested in its period of oscillation. Why? Simple Harmonic Motoion - Lab Report Example - Studentshare During the lab assignment, the natural frequency, damping and beam oscillations are measured. The negative sign in Equation 1 indicates that the direction of This basically means that the further away an oscillating object is from its mid-point, the more acceleration . Repeat that procedure for three more times and at each trial, add 20 more grams to the mass.